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005 20250305090047.0
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020 _a9780367774592
040 _ckul
082 _a614.1
_bPOK
084 _2Colon Classification
100 _4Ed.
_aPokines, James T., L'Abbe, Ericka N., Symes, Steven A
245 _aMANUAL OF FORENSIC TAPHONOMY
250 _a2nd Edn
260 _aOxon
_bCRC Press
_c2022
300 _a747p.,
_fPB
520 _aThe main goals in any forensic skeletal analysis are to answer who is the person represented (individualization), how that person died (trauma/pathology) and when that person died (the postmortem interval or PMI). The analyses necessary to generate the biological profile include the determination of human, nonhuman or nonosseous origin, the minimum number of individuals represented, age at death, sex, stature, ancestry, perimortem trauma, antemortem trauma, osseous pathology, odontology, and taphonomic effects-the postmortem modifications to a set of remains. The Manual of Forensic Taphonomy, Second Edition covers the fundamental principles of these postmortem changes encountered during case analysis. Taphonomic processes can be highly destructive and subtract information from bones regarding their utility in determining other aspects of the biological profile, but they also can add information regarding the entire postmortem history of the remains and the relative timing of those effects. The taphonomic analyses outlined provide guidance on how to separate natural agencies from human-caused trauma. These analyses are also performed in conjunction with the field processing of recovery scenes and the interpretation of the site formation and their postdepositional history. The individual chapters categorize these alterations to skeletal remains, illustrate and explain their significance, and demonstrate differential diagnosis among them. Such observations may then be combined into higher-order patterns to aid forensic investigators in determining what happened to those remains in the interval from death to analysis, including the environment(s) in which the remains were deposited, including buried, terrestrial surface, marine, freshwater, or cultural contexts.
650 _2Taphonomy
_vFluvial
_vForensic
_vReptile
942 _2ddc
_cREF
999 _c746453
_d746453