Includes bibliographical references and index.

Segmentation and characterization of WML in FLAIR MRI-- Computer-aided diagnosis with retinal fundus images -- Computer-aided diagnosis of retinopathy of prematurity in retinal fundus images -- Automated OCT segmentation for images with DME -- Computer-aided diagnosis with dental images -- CAD tool and telemedicine for burns -- CAD of cardiovascular diseases -- Realistic lesion insertion for medical data augmentation -- Diffuse lung diseases (emphysema, airway and interstitial lung diseases) -- Bilateral asymmetry in mammograms : a challenge for early diagnosis of breast cancer -- Computer-aided diagnosis of breast cancer with tomosynthesis imaging -- Computed-aided diagnosis of spinal abnormalities -- CAD of GI diseases with capsule endoscopy -- Texture based computer aided classification of focal liver diseases using ultrasound images -- Computational aspects of CAD for image analysis of foot and leg dermatological lesions -- In vivo bone imaging with micro-computed tomography -- Statistical shape modeling for augmented orthopaedic surgery and rehabilitation -- Disease-inspired feature design for computer-aided diagnosis of breast cancer digital pathology images -- Medical microwave imaging and analysis -- Making content-based medical image retrieval systems worth for computer-aided diagnosis : from theory to application -- Health informatics for research applications of CAD.